Nakong eo ho eona ts'ebetso le ts'ebetso ea matla e leng tsa bohlokoa, ho khetha tharollo e nepahetseng ea mabone bakeng sa ntlo ea hau ho ka etsa phapang e kholo. Hase feela hore o ka fokotsa sebaka sa hau sa carbon, empa hape o ka boloka litšenyehelo tsa matla. Mona ke tataiso e felletseng ea ho u thusa ho khetha litharollo tsa mabone tse bolokang matla le tse baballang tikoloho bakeng sa tšebeliso ea bolulo.
Ⅰ. Utloisisa Melemo ea Mabone a Pholosang Matla
Litharollo tsa mabone a baballang matla, joalo ka mabone a LED (Light Emitting Diode) li fana ka melemo e mengata:
1. Tšebeliso e Fokotseng ea Matla:Li-LED li sebelisa matla a ka tlase ho 75% ho feta mabone a tloaelehileng a incandescent.
2. Nako e Telele ea Bophelo:Li-LED li ka tšoarella nako e telele ho isa ho makhetlo a 25, li fokotsa khafetsa ea ho nkeloa sebaka.
3. Phallo ea Khabone e Tlase:Ho sebelisa matla a fokolang ho bolela hore ho hlahisoa likhase tse fokolang tsa mocheso.
Ⅱ. Mefuta ea Mabone a Senyang Matla
1. Libone tsa LED:Tsena ke likhetho tse bolokang matla le tse sebetsang ka ho fetesisa tse fumanehang. Li na le libōpeho tse sa tšoaneng, boholo le mocheso oa 'mala ho lumellana le litlhoko tse sa tšoaneng.
2. Li-Bulbs tsa CFL (Mabone a Compact Fluorescent):Li-CFL li baballa matla ho feta mabone a incandescent empa a tlase ho feta a LED. Li na le tekanyo e nyenyane ea mercury, kahoo ho lahla ka nepo ho bohlokoa.
3. Halogen Incandescents:Tsena li sebetsa hantle ho feta li-bulbs tse tloaelehileng tsa incandescent 'me li ka sebelisoa ka li-dimmers. Leha ho le joalo, ha li sebetse hantle joaloka li-LED kapa CFL.
Ⅲ. Kgetha Mocheso o Nepahetseng wa Mmala
Thempereichara ea 'mala o khanyang e lekantsoe ka Kelvin (K) 'me e ka ama boemo ba lehae la hau:
1. Bosoeu bo Mofuthu (2700K-3000K):E loketse likamore tsa ho phomola le likamore tsa ho robala, ho fana ka moea o monate le o khathollang.
2. White White (3500K-4100K):E loketse kichine le likamore tsa ho hlapa, e fana ka maikutlo a khanyang le a mahlahahlaha.
3. Motšehare (5000K-6500K):Molemo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa libaka tsa ho bala le liofisi tsa lapeng, ho etsisa letsatsi la tlhaho la letsatsi.
Haeba u le khoebong, u ka e rata
Ⅳ. Nahana ka Litharollo tsa Smart Lighting
Lisebelisoa tsa mabone a bohlale li ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea matla le ho feta:
1. Litaolo tse itirisang:Sebelisa lisensara tsa motsamao le linako ho netefatsa hore mabone a khantšitsoe ha ho hlokahala.
2. Dimming Features:Li-dimmers li u lumella ho fetola khanya, ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla.
3. Ho kopanya le Home Automation:Mabone a bohlale a ka laoloa ka lisebelisoa tsa smartphone kapa bathusi ba lentsoe, ho fana ka boiketlo le ho boloka matla a eketsehileng.
Ⅴ. Batla Energy Star le Litifikeiti tse ling
Ha u reka mabone, batla label ea Energy Star kapa litifikeiti tse ling tse bolokang tikoloho. Li-labels tsena li bontša hore sehlahisoa se kopana le matla a matla a matla le maemo a tikoloho.
Ⅵ. Lekola Kakaretso ea Litšenyehelo tsa Beng
Le hoja li-bulbs tse baballang matla li ka ba le litšenyehelo tse holimo, nahana ka litšenyehelo tsohle tsa botho:
1. Ho Boloka Matla:Bala chelete e ka bang teng bili ea hau ea motlakase.
2. Litšenyehelo tsa ho fetola:Ntho ea bohlokoa bophelong ba nako e telele ea li-bulbs tse bolokang matla, ho fokotsa tlhoko ea ho nchafatsa khafetsa.
Ⅶ. Lahla bulbs hantle
Ho lahloa ka nepo ha lihlahisoa tsa mabone ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho:
1. Li-LED:Leha e se na lisebelisoa tse kotsi, ho khothaletsoa ho khutlisetsa lisebelisoa ho fumana likarolo tsa bohlokoa.
2. Li-CFL:E na le litekanyo tse nyane tsa mercury 'me li lokela ho lahleloa litsing tse khethetsoeng tsa ho e sebelisa hape.
3. Li-halogen le li-Incandescents:Ka kakaretso e ka lahloa ka litšila tsa ka tlung, empa ho sebelisoa hape.
Ⅷ. Kenya le ho Bea Mabone ka Monahano
Ho bea le ho kenya ka maano ho ka eketsa katleho:
1. Leseli la Mosebetsi:Sebelisa mabone a tsepamisitsoeng bakeng sa mesebetsi e itseng, joalo ka ho bala kapa ho pheha, ho qoba ho bonesa ho feta tekano.
2. Mabone a Ambient:Etsa bonnete ba hore khanya e ajoa ho fokotsa tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tse eketsehileng.
3. Leseli la Tlhaho:Eketsa ts'ebeliso ea khanya ea tlhaho mots'ehare ho fokotsa tlhoko ea mabone a maiketsetso.
Ka ho latela litataiso tsena, u ka etsa liqeto tse nang le tsebo tse sa ntlafatseng feela boiketlo le botle ba ntlo ea hau empa hape li kenya letsoho bophelong bo tsitsitseng le bo se nang tikoloho. Amohela litharollo tsa mabone a baballang matla le tikoloho ho theha bokamoso bo khanyang, bo botala bakeng sa bohle.
Khothalletsa ho Bala
Nako ea poso: Jul-06-2024