Mwenje wezuva wakarukwachinhu chekunze chekuvhenekesa chinosanganisa kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, kuita uye runako. Marambi aya anowanzo kurukwa kubva kune zvakasikwa kana zvekugadzira zvinhu uye akasanganiswa nemagetsi ezuva tekinoroji kuti ape mwenje unodziya wenzvimbo dzekunze senge zvivanze nemabhakoni. Sezvo kudiwa kwevanhu kwezvigadzirwa zvehushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza kuchiwedzera, marambi ezuva akarukwa ari kuwedzera mukurumbira pakati pevatengi nekuda kwekushomeka kwawo kwekabhoni uye maitiro ekuchengetedza simba.
1. Dhizaini maficha emarambi ezuva akarukwa
1.1 Mwenje Chimiro uye Saizi
Maumbirwo emarambi ezuva akarukwa anosiyana, ane denderedzwa, sikweya uye cylindrical shapes ari iwo anonyanyozivikanwa. Marambi akatenderedza anowanzo akakodzera kune makuru ekunze ekushongedza uye anogona kupa yunifomu yekuvhenekesa mhedzisiro. Marambi e square anonyanya kukodzera kune emazuva ano chivanze magadzirirwo nekuda kwekunzwa kwavo kwakasimba kwemitsara. Makoramu mwenje, nekuda kweiyo yakasarudzika vertical dhizaini, inowanzoshandiswa kusimbisa imwe nzvimbo kana nzira.
Panyaya yehukuru, marambi mahombe akakodzera nzvimbo dzekunze dzakavhurika uye anogona kuve nzvimbo yekuona; marambi madiki anonyanya kukodzera kushongedza nzira kana kurembera pamiti nemabhakoni kuti agadzire mwenje wekushongedza.
1.2 Kuruka Patani uye Chimiro
Kuruka patani chinhu chakakosha mukugadzira mwenje, uye zvakajairika zvinosanganisira dhaimondi, grid, wave, nezvimwewo. Iyo dhaimondi pateni inogona kugadzira yakawedzera yunifomu chiedza uye mumvuri mugumisiro nekuda kwekusimba kwayo. Giridhi-kunge yakaruka inoita kuti mwenje uratidze yakapfava yakapfava mwenje mhedzisiro mushure mekuvhenekesa, iyo yakakodzera kugadzira yerudo mamiriro. Iyo wave pattern inowedzera simba uye inogona kuwedzera yakajeka yekuona maitiro kune iyo nzvimbo.
Kuruka maitiro haangokanganisa kutaridzika kwemwenje chete, asi zvakare inosarudza nzira iyo chiedza chinopinda. Kurukwa kwakasimba kunogona kuderedza kutapurirana kwechiedza uye kugadzira mwenje wakapfava; nepo sparse weave inogona kuita kuti chiedza chive chakananga, icho chinokodzera zvimiro zvinoda chiedza chakasimba.
1.3 Chiedza mhedzisiro uye dhizaini inoshanda
Iyo yekuruka density yerambi inokanganisa zvakananga kupinza kwechiedza. Nekugadzira dhizaini dzakasiyana dzekuruka, dhigirii rekupararira kwechiedza rinogona kudzorwa, nekudaro kuwana kwakasiyana kwechiedza uye mumvuri mhedzisiro. Mamwe madhizaini emwenje anowedzerawo zvinhu zvinoratidzira pakuruka kuti zviwedzere kujeka.
Panyaya yedhizaini inoshanda, mwenje wezuva wakarukwa unofanirwa kufunga nezvekusapinda kwemvura, guruva uye kudzivirira kwemamiriro ekunze. Sezvo marambi aya achiiswa kunze kwegore rose, anofanirwa kugadzirwa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti anogona kushanda nemazvo mumamiriro ekunze ese. Izvi zvinoda kuti zvinhu zvive zvakanaka UV uye antioxidant masimba, uye zvikamu zvemagetsi mukati memwenje zvinodawo kuvharwa zvakanaka kudzivirira kupindira kwehunyoro neguruva.
2. Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvemwenje wezuva wakarukwa
2.1 Zvigadzirwa zvakarukwa
Zvigadzirwa zvakarukwa ndicho chinhu chakakosha pakuona magadzirirwo uye kusimba kwemarambi. Zvigadzirwa zvakajairwa zvakarukwa zvinosanganisira zvakasikwa rattan, plastiki fiber uye bamboo chaiwo.Rattan akaruka marambivane maitiro echisikigo uye akakodzera kugadzira zvishongedzo zvekunze zvevafundisi, asi zvinoda kurapwa neantiseptics kuvandudza kusimba kwavo. Plastic fibers dzave zvinhu zvemwenje zvekunze nekuda kwekusimba kwemamiriro ekunze uye mavara akasiyana. Marambi akarukwa kubva mushenjere yechisikigo ane runako rwekumabvazuva rwakasiyana, asi anoda kurapwa nekudzivirira zvipembenene uye ukuvhuvhu asati ashandiswa.
2.2 Solar Panels uye Mabhatiri
Solar panels ndiwo musimboti wemagetsi emagetsi emarambi. Mhando dzakajairwa dzesolar panels dzinosanganisira monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon uye nhete-firimu solar panels. Monocrystalline silicon solar panels inoshanda zvakanyanya uye yakakodzera nzvimbo dzine zuva rakasimba, nepo polycrystalline silicon solar panels inodhura-inoshanda uye yakakodzera nzvimbo zhinji. Kunyange zvazvo magetsi ezuva akaonda-firimu ane zvishoma zvishoma, anoita zvakanaka mumamiriro ezvinhu asina chiedza uye akakodzera nzvimbo dzine chiedza chisina kukwana.
Kusarudzwa kwemabhatiri kwakakoshawo. Lithium mabhatiri kana nickel-metal hydride mabhatiri anowanzoshandiswa. Lithium mabhatiri ane simba rakakura uye hupenyu hurefu, asi anodhura; nickel-metal hydride mabhatiri ane mari yakawanda uye akakodzera mwenje madiki uye epakati nepakati solar. Battery huwandu hunokanganisa zvakananga nguva inoenderera yekuvhenekesa mwenje, saka inoda kusarudzwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa.
2.3 Sarudzo yemwenje sosi
Parizvino, ma bulbs e LED ndiwo akanyanya mwenje sosi yeakarukwa mwenje wezuva. Ma bulbs e LED ane zvakanakira kushanda kwepamusoro uye kuchengetedza simba, hupenyu hurefu, uye yakaderera kupisa chizvarwa, zvichiita kuti ave akakodzera kwazvo kushandiswa nesolar magetsi masisitimu. Sarudzo yetembiricha yeruvara rwakajeka inogona kugadziridzwa zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu: mwenje chena inodziya yakakodzera kugadzira mamiriro ekunze anodziya, nepo inotonhora chena mwenje wakakodzera kune dzimwe nguva dzinoda kupenya kupenya.
Kana Iwe Uri muBhizinesi, Unogona Kuda
Magetsi ezuva akarukwa ane mabhenefiti akasiyana mukugadzira uye kusarudzwa kwezvinhu, izvo zvisingangowedzere kunaka uye kushanda kwechigadzirwa, asi zvakare zvinovandudza kusimba kwayo munzvimbo dzakaoma dzekunze. Kuburikidza nekusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvine musoro uye dhizaini dhizaini, akarukwa mwenje wesolar anogona kupa vashandisi mhinduro dzenguva refu uye dzakavimbika dzekuvhenekesa uku uchibatsira kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza.
Tichitarisa kune ramangwana, nekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi uye kuvandudzwa kwekuziva kwezvakatipoteredza, mwenje wakarukwa wezuva unotora nzvimbo yakakosha mumunda wemwenje wekunze uye uve chiratidzo chemararamiro egirinhi. Sezvo ainotungamirira mugadziri wezvakatipoteredza ushamwari gadheni chiedza, tichatungamirirawo uye toita chido chedu chekugadzira chiedza chegirini chepasi.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-10-2024