Outdoor Lighting Classification

As people pay more attention to the functionality and aesthetics of outdoor spaces, the design and use of outdoor lamps are becoming more and more diverse. Outdoor lights not only provide lighting, but also decorate the environment and enhance the overall atmosphere. So, what are the types of outdoor lights? What scenes are they suitable for? Let's talk about the classification of outdoor lights today.

There are many styles of outdoor lights, which can be mainly classified according to function, design style and installation method. The following are some common outdoor light styles:

1. Classification by use

1.1 Garden lights
Garden lights are one of the most common outdoor lights, mainly used to decorate and illuminate courtyard paths and garden areas.

Features: various designs, height generally between 1-3 meters, soft light.
Application scenarios: garden paths, courtyard center, swimming pool edge.
Recommended style:
European garden lights: romantic and retro, suitable for classic courtyards.
Modern garden lights: simple and practical, suitable for urban families.

1.2 Lawn lights
Lawn lights are low ground lights that mainly serve as decoration and guidance.

Features: soft light that can highlight landscape details.
Application scenarios: lawns, flower beds, and trail edges.
Recommended styles: mushroom-shaped lawn lights, small columnar lawn lights.

1.3 Street lights
Street lights are mainly used to illuminate wide areas, such as roads, parks or large venues.

Features: high brightness, wide coverage, height generally between 4-15 meters.
Application scenarios: community roads, squares, main roads in parks.
Recommended style: LED solar street lights, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, suitable for modern communities.

1.4 Landscape lights
Landscape lights are mainly decorative and are a common type of lighting fixtures in gardens and squares.

Features: rich and diverse shapes, highlighting aesthetics.
Application scenarios: around park sculptures, fountain edges, squares.
Recommended styles: sculpture lights, animal-shaped lights, etc.

1.5 Camping Light
Designed for outdoor activities, highly portable, suitable for camping or night activities.

Features: lightweight, long battery life, multi-function (some with power supply function).
Application scenarios: camping, hiking, outdoor parties.
Recommended styles: portable camping lights, multi-function outdoor lights.

2. Classification by installation method

2.1 Wall-mounted lamp
Lights directly mounted on the wall, used in entrances, balconies or corridors.

Features: strong fixation, no floor space occupied.
Application scenarios: courtyard entrance, balcony, garage exterior wall.
Recommended design: modern minimalist style, retro iron style.

2.2 Pendant Lights
The chandelier is fixed to the roof or under the pavilion by a hanging chain, and has both decorative and lighting functions.

Features: strong sense of design, suitable for high-rise spaces.
Application scenarios: courtyard pavilions, balconies, outdoor dining areas.
Recommended styles: iron chandeliers, rattan chandeliers.

2.3 Ground plug lights
Directly inserted into the ground, used to embellish landscapes and plants.

Features: easy to move, concentrated light, suitable for lighting specific areas.
Application scenarios: flower beds, paths, around trees.
Recommended styles: projection lights, small landscape lights.

2.4 Recessed lights
Hidden lamps installed on the ground, walls or stairs.

Features: low-key and beautiful, does not take up space, and the light is soft.
Application scenarios: swimming pool edge, garden trails, corners.
Recommended design: LED recessed ground lamps.

2.5 Pillar lights
Installed on the top of the fence or gatepost for decoration and light guidance.

Features: elegant appearance, adding texture to the courtyard entrance.
Application scenarios: courtyard gates, fence pillars.
Recommended styles: retro European column headlights, simple modern column headlights.

3. Classification by light source

3.1 LED lights
LED is the most common light source type for outdoor lights at present, and is favored for its low energy consumption and long life.

Features: high brightness, low power consumption, suitable for various outdoor lights.
Recommended applications: garden lights, lawn lights, street lights, etc.

3.2 Solar lights
The solar panels absorb light energy and convert it into electrical energy, which is environmentally friendly and convenient.

Features: no wires are required, automatic charging, and easy installation.
Recommended applications: garden lights, road lights, camping lights, etc.

3.3 Incandescent lamps
Traditional light sources are still used in some retro lamps due to their high brightness.

Features: natural light, but high energy consumption and short life.
Recommended applications: retro wall lamps, chandeliers.

3.4 Energy-saving lamps
Between incandescent lamps and LED lamps, high brightness and low energy consumption.

Features: high cost performance, but the lamp life is shorter than LED.
Recommended applications: temporary or secondary area lighting.

4. Classification by design style

4.1 Modern minimalist style
Clear lines, simple shape, mostly made of metal and glass.
Applicable scenarios: urban courtyards, modern building exterior walls.

4.2 Retro European style
Iron art, copper lampshades, strong decorative sense, with carved designs.
Applicable scenarios: classical courtyards, traditional European style gardens.

4.3 Pastoral natural style
Mainly made of bamboo and rattan weaving or wood materials, natural and warm.
Applicable scenarios: rural homestays, farm courtyards.

4.4 Industrial style
Strong metal feel, mostly black and gray lamps, emphasizing functionality.
Applicable scenarios: balconies, outdoor restaurants.

5. Classification by function

5.1 Decorative lamps
Mainly for decoration, taking into account lighting needs and focusing on appearance design.
Representative types: landscape lamps, chandeliers, column lamps.

5.2 Functional lamps
With lighting as the core, the design is practical and commonly used in large-area scenes.
Representative types: solar street lights, lawn lights, ground plug lights.

5.3 Smart lamps
Equipped with intelligent control systems, the brightness and color temperature can be adjusted remotely.
Features: light control, voice control or APP operation, strong modern sense.
Representative types: smart garden lights, solar lights.

Outdoor lights can be divided into many categories according to their purpose, installation method, light source type, etc. Whether you want to add a warm atmosphere to your home courtyard or provide functional lighting for public places, different types of outdoor lights can meet your needs. I hope this classification guide can help you make your choice!

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Post time: Nov-22-2024